WASHINGTON (AP) -- Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke is scheduled to return to Capitol Hill Wednesday to provide lawmakers an up-to-date assessment of the economy, and again make the case for Congress to speedily enact the $700 billion financial bailout package.
Bernanke's first stop will be Congress' Joint Economic Committee, where he'll discuss the economy, which has been badly bruised by the housing and credit debacles. That hearing is slated to begin at 10 a.m. EDT.
Unemployment has climbed to a five-year high of 6.1 percent as nervous employers cut jobs, and consumers are hunkering down as the bracing tonic of the government's tax rebates disappears.
Oil prices are up about $15 in the past week, momentarily halting a precipitous two-month slide from the all-time high of $147.27 a barrel reached in mid July.
Appearing Tuesday before the Senate Banking Committee, Bernanke warned that the economy could face grave consequences if credit problems persist because Congress doesn't step in and enact the financial bailout. More jobs would be lost, more homes would fall into foreclosure and the economy will contract, he said.
The plan would let the government buy bad mortgages and other troubled assets held by banks and other financial institutions. Getting those debts off their books, should make them more inclined to lend, breaking through the credit jam and reviving the economy. Congressional leaders predict passage but want significant changes to better protect taxpayers.
Later on Wednesday, Bernanke is scheduled to appear before the House Financial Services Committee, along with Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson, to talk about the state of financial markets and make a fresh pitch for the Bush administration's bailout package. That hearing is slated to begin at noon EDT.
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